JOSHUA GRADING & EXCAVATING INC

DBA: JOSHUA HEAVY HAUL

DOT# 2289166 MC# 784044 Phelan, CA Authorized For-Hire
(760) 949-5867 allison@joshuagrading.com 8450 B White Rd, Phelan CA 92371
29 tractors · all owned 42 drivers
Marginal
FRED Score 39.5 / 100
Moderate confidence
14 yrs history · 37 roadside inspections

FMCSA Live Status

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Fleet & equipment

Power units
29
Drivers · CDL
42 · 42
Annual miles
239k unreliable
Type Own Term Trip Total
Trucks 0 0 0 0
Tractors 29 0 0 29
Trailers 29 0 0 29

Registration

Registered
03-28-2012 (14 yrs)
MCS-150 Update
02-23-2026
FRED Score Date
Nov 07, 2026
Officer
MURIEL J CRAFT

Cargo

64.6
medium risk
Machinery/Large Objects General Freight Building Materials Other: HEAVY OFF-ROAD EQUIP Construction
High-Risk Cargo
Machinery Large, General Freight

Note: "General Freight" is a catch-all; the actual cargo mix and its risk may differ.

Estimated from the commodity types reported to FMCSA, not from loss history or the true cargo mix.

Mileage Unreliable

MCS-150 annual mileage appears too low for fleet size given observed activity. The per-100k-mile rate benchmarks on this page are excluded; the FRED grade does not use mileage (crash exposure is power-unit-years, violation exposure is inspection counts).

Expected crash rate is probably higher than similar fleets (about a 70% chance), but the record is too thin to say by how much.

Similar fleets: for-hire fleets of 20–49 trucks with the same kind of operation, years in business and amount of road activity. Compared using its own crash record and roadside inspections.

This motor carrier 1.33×
ExcellentStrongSatisf.MarginalPoorCritical
▲ Similar fleets 1.0×
Expected crashes, next 12 months
0.9 vs 0.7 for similar fleets
Likely 0–2 crashes
This motor carrier
0.9
Similar fleets
0.7
Chance of a fatal crash, next 12 months
~3%
About 1.3× similar fleets.
What's driving the grade
Crash history
betterworse
Leans worse, not yet proven. 3 crashes on the FMCSA record in 24 months (about 1.5 a year), including 2 with injuries; similar fleets have about 0.7 a year. The grade counts 4 crashes in its 36-month scoring window, recent ones weighted most.
Roadside inspections
betterworse
Worse than peers. Out-of-service orders 1.90× the rate expected for its inspections. Together they move its crash estimate +5%: roadside results weigh far less than crash history.

Worth a closer look

From the FMCSA record. The grade already counts the safety items; insurance filings and links to other motor carriers are not in it.

  • Injury crashes
    2 crashes with 2 people hurt in 24 months.
    Ask: claim status and driver history for these crashes.
  • Drivers put out of service
    3 out-of-service violations against drivers: 3 hours of service (Oct 2025 – Sep 2026).
    Ask: driver supervision and dispatch practices.
  • Brakes and lights
    Brakes are 7 of 37 violations (19%). Brake or light defects led to 5 out-of-service orders.
    Ask: the preventive-maintenance schedule and shop records.
  • Vehicle out-of-service rate
    38.2% of vehicle inspections end out of service vs 22.3% nationally (13 of 34). Across all its inspections, out-of-service orders run 1.90× what's expected for where and how it's inspected.
Strengths
  • No FMCSA BASIC alerts.
Data flags
  • Dangerous driving: 1
  • Unreliable reported mileage
    The motor carrier's self-reported annual mileage (MCS-150) looks implausible, so exposure- and mileage-based figures may be distorted.
  • Estimated mileage
    No usable mileage was reported, so exposure was estimated from similar motor carriers. Mileage-based metrics here are approximate.

Track record

FMCSA record, Oct 2024 – Sep 2026 · grade scored on Sep 1, 2023 → Sep 30, 2026
Crashes
3
0 fatalities · 2 injuries · 0 tow-aways
Inspections
37
49% clean (no violations)
Vehicle out-of-service
38.2%
13 of 34
National avg 22.3%
Driver out-of-service
6.1%
2 of 33
National avg 6.7%
Violations
37
18 out-of-service
Inspections per quarter With an out-of-service order
Q4 '24: 2 inspections, 1 out of service 2 Q4 '24 Q1 '25: 1 inspections, 0 out of service 1 Q1 '25 Q2 '25: 7 inspections, 2 out of service 7 Q2 '25 Q3 '25: 5 inspections, 4 out of service 5 Q3 '25 Q4 '25: 7 inspections, 1 out of service 7 Q4 '25 Q1 '26: 5 inspections, 3 out of service 5 Q1 '26 Q2 '26: 5 inspections, 2 out of service 5 Q2 '26 Q3 '26: 5 inspections, 2 out of service 5 Q3 '26
vs 11,996 peer fleets
This motor carrierPeers
Crashes 0.052 0.027
Inspections 0.81 1.02
Violations 0.64 0.71
Critical violations 0.17 0.14

Yearly rates from the last 24 months. Peers: 20–49 power units, medium-risk cargo.

What they get cited for

37 violations · 24 months
  • Vehicle maintenance No alert
    30 · 15 OOS
    Brakes 7 · Lights 7 · Wheels & hubs 4 · Cargo securement 3 · Tires 3 · 6 more
  • Hours of service No alert
    6 · 3 OOS
    Logbook / ELD paperwork 2 · Over hours limit 2 · False log 1 · No log 1
  • Unsafe driving No alert
    1 · 0 OOS
    Reckless / lane 1
  • Driver fitness No alert
    0
  • Drugs & alcohol No alert
    0
Out-of-service violations “No alert” = under FMCSA's BASIC intervention threshold

Violations by quarter

Tap a category to show or hide it
No violation trend data

Crashes

24 months
  • Aug
    15
    2025
    California
    Injury · 1 person hurt
    Dark - lighted, two-way trafficway divided unprotected median.
  • Aug
    15
    2025
    California
    Injury · 1 person hurt
    Dark - lighted, two-way trafficway divided unprotected median.
  • Jun
    10
    2025
    California
    Property damage only
    Daylight, two-way trafficway divided unprotected median.

Insurance filed with FMCSA

FMCSA record through Nov 2, 2026
Today · live FMCSA check
Checking FMCSA…
Liability (BIPD)
$750,000 · Ohio Security Insurance Company
on record since Nov 9, 2020 · FMCSA minimum $750,000
Cargo filing
not required by FMCSA (household-goods motor carriers only); the cargo policy is not on FMCSA's record
36 months to Nov 2, 2026
  • One liability insurer throughout
  • No gap in filed liability coverage while liability was required

Operating authority active (FMCSA's new registration system, status since Jul 21, 2021)

Who insures fleets like this →

FMCSA filings only, not a policy audit. Not part of the FRED grade. Wrong or out of date?

Where it happens

Loading map data…
Inspections by state
  • California (HQ) 25
  • Texas 5
  • Arizona 4
  • Colorado 1
  • New Mexico 1
  • Nevada 1

68% of inspections were in its home state.